Globally there has been a rising risk of Violent Extremism (VE), which has a direct negative impact on peace, security and sustainable development. In 2016 the UN Secretary-General presented a Plan of Action to Prevent Violent Extremism to the UN General Assembly that provides a framework to tackle VE through preventive measures addressing the drivers. The Plan calls for national and regional Prevention of Violent Extremism (PVE) action plans and encourages member states to align their development policies with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), many of which are critical to addressing global drivers of violent extremism and enhancing community resilience. In particular, Goal 16 on the promotion of peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development.
Tanzania has been affected by both regional and local violent extremist groups and activities, since 1998 with the bombing of the US Embassy in Dar es Salaam by Al Qaeda. In responding to this risk and in support of the new developmental approach, the Government of the United Republic Tanzania in collaboration with UNDP developed a three-year project entitled, “Preventing and Responding to Violent Extremism in Tanzania” (2017-2020). The main objective of the project is to support a preventive and developmental national effort for preventing and responding to violent extremism. In this regard it focuses on support to the policy level and capacity building of key institutions; resilience building at community-level; knowledge management; and support to women’s participation and applying a gender lens in all PVE activities. The main counterpart of the project is the Ministry of Home Affairs. Due to the sensitivity of the topic and need for a multiplicity of partners such as the Second Vice President’s Office Zanzibar, the National Counter Terrorism Centre (NCTC), Tanzania Police Force (TPF), Tanzania Prisons Service (TPS), Office of the Mufti of Zanzibar (OMZ), civil society organizations (CSOs), faith-based organizations, UN Women and UNESCO, this is a Direct Implementation (DIM) Project. It is active in five regions on mainland namely, Mwanza, Tanga, Pwani, Lindi and Mtwara, and in Zanzibar. The project has four offices; a main office in Dar es Salaam, and field offices in Mwanza, Tanga and Zanzibar, comprising a team of twenty-four people to supervise namely a National Project Coordinator; three Regional Coordinators; fifteen National UN Volunteers; one International UN Volunteer; one Administrative Associate and three drivers.
The project is situated in the Governance Pillar of UNDP Tanzania and contributes to achieving the United Nations Development Assistance Plan II (2016-2021) in Tanzania. The project is also part of an Africa Regional Preventing Violent Extremism Project, which covers eighteen countries.
The indicative outputs of the Tanzania project are:
The project is divided into two phases: a first phase focused on research, support to the inclusive preparation of a National Strategy and Action Plan, and the implementation of pilot projects in Zanzibar, Mwanza, Tanga, Pwani, Lindi and Mtwara. The second phase is dedicated to support implementation of the National Strategy and Action Plan once approved and adopted by relevant authorities.
The Technical Specialist will lead the PVE project by providing substantive technical, organizational and managerial support in the areas of prevention of violent extremism. Furthermore, the Technical Specialist is the direct supervisor of the project team. In addition, the Technical Specialist will also provide technical support on projects related to community dialogue and peacebuilding.
Under the overall supervision of the Resident Representative and working closely with the Governance Pillar Lead, Pillar Members and Project Team, the Technical Specialist will be responsible for achievement of the following results:
Effective and efficient Project and financial management:
People management:
Partnership building and resource mobilization
Effective and efficient technical support on violent extremism and peacebuilding/conflict prevention
Knowledge management
Oversight of the Crisis Risk Dashboard
Other tasks: